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Rotate matrix by 90 degrees

Last Updated: 16 Dec, 2020
Difficulty: Easy

PROBLEM STATEMENT

Try Problem

You are given a square matrix of non-negative integers 'MATRIX'. Your task is to rotate that array by 90 degrees in an anti-clockwise direction using constant extra space.

For example:

For given 2D array :

    [    [ 1,  2,  3 ],
         [ 4,  5,  6 ],
         [ 7,  8,  9 ]  ]

After 90 degree rotation in anti clockwise direction, it will become:

    [   [ 3,  6,  9 ],
        [ 2,  5,  8 ],
        [ 1,  4,  7 ]   ]
Input Format :
The first line of input contains an integer 'T' representing the number of the test case. Then the test case follows.

The first line of each test case contains an integer 'N' representing the size of the square matrix 'ARR'.

Each of the next 'N' lines contains 'N' space-separated integers representing the elements of the matrix 'ARR'.

Output format :

For each test case, print N lines where N is the size of the matrix, containing N space-separated integer denoting the elements of the matrix after rotation.

The output of each test case will be printed in a separate line.
Note:
You do not need to print anything; it has already been taken care of. Just implement the given function.
Constraints:
1 ≤ T ≤ 50
1 ≤ N ≤ 100
1 ≤ MATRIX[i][j] ≤ 10 ^ 5

Time Limit: 1 sec.